Bring Your Own Device (BYOD)
A policy (or simply a practice) where employees use their personal devices (like laptops, smartphones, tablets) for work purposes, instead of or in addition to company-issued devices. BYOD can be convenient and cost-effective, but it introduces security challenges: the company doesn't have full control over personal devices, yet those devices may hold or access company data. If an employee is checking company email on their personal phone, that phone now contains potentially sensitive information.
Securing BYOD typically involves some compromise: the employee agrees to certain security requirements on their device (such as having a lock screen, allowing the company to enforce some policies via an MDM agent, and perhaps consenting to a remote wipe of corporate data if needed).
From the company side, you try to containerize or separate work data on BYOD devices - for example, using an app that securely stores all work files or emails so that a wipe can target only that container and not someone's entire photo collection.
BYOD policies should be clearly written: employees should know what privacy they give up and what actions the company might take (e.g., "If you lose your phone, we will remote wipe it, which could include personal data - please back up your personal stuff").
For SMBs, BYOD is very common, so embracing it with guidelines is better than ignoring it. Tips include: mandate basic security (updates, antivirus on laptops, no jailbroken phones, etc.), use strong authentication for access (so a lost device doesn't automatically grant access without a password), and use cloud apps that can be remotely disabled if needed.
BYOD can increase productivity and employee satisfaction, but it requires mutual trust and clear rules to ensure that convenience doesn't undermine security.